<!– ============================================================= –> <!– MODULE: NLM Citation –> <!– VERSION: ANSI/NISO JATS Version 1.3 (Z39.96-2021) –> <!– DATE: June 2021 –> <!– –> <!– ============================================================= –>

<!– ============================================================= –> <!– PUBLIC DOCUMENT TYPE DEFINITION –> <!– TYPICAL INVOCATION –> <!– “-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) NLM Citation v1.3 20210610//EN” Delivered as file “JATS-nlmcitation1-3.ent” –> <!– ============================================================= –>

<!– ============================================================= –> <!– SYSTEM: JATS DTD Suite –> <!– –> <!– PURPOSE: Deprecated 2012 –> <!– This DTD Suite module adds the model for the –> <!– NLM Structured bibliographic citation. This model –> <!– The model loosely reflects NLM’s style, in that –> <!– the model allows the tagging of all “legal” NLM –> <!– citations and enforces the sequence in which –> <!– content must appear if it is present. However, –> <!– this model does not provide guidance on what –> <!– information is required for each type of cited –> <!– content. –> <!– –> <!– TAG SET SPONSOR –> <!– National Center for Biotechnology –> <!– Information (NCBI) –> <!– National Library of Medicine (NLM) –> <!– –> <!– CREATED FOR: –> <!– This module was created for the JATS DTD Suite. –> <!– Digital archives and publishers may use the –> <!– DTD as is for markup of journal literature or –> <!– related material for archiving and transferring –> <!– such material between archives or create a –> <!– custom XML DTD from the Suite for –> <!– these purposes. –> <!– –> <!– This DTD is in the public domain. An organization –> <!– that wishes to create its own DTD from the suite –> <!– may do so without permission from NLM. –> <!– –> <!– The suite has been set up to be extended using a –> <!– new DTD file and a new DTD-specific customization –> <!– module to redefine the many Parameter Entities. –> <!– Do not modify the suite directly or redistribute –> <!– modified versions of the suite. –> <!– –> <!– In the interest of maintaining consistency and –> <!– clarity for potential users, NLM requests: –> <!– –> <!– 1. If you create a DTD from the JATS DTD Suite –> <!– and intend to stay compatible with the suite, –> <!– then please include the following statement –> <!– as a comment in all of your DTD modules: –> <!– “Created from, and fully compatible with, –> <!– the ANSI/NISO Z39.96 Journal Article Tag –> <!– Suite (JATS).” –> <!– –> <!– 2. If you alter one or more modules of the suite, –> <!– then please rename your version and all its –> <!– modules to avoid any confusion with the –> <!– original suite. Also, please include the –> <!– following statement as a comment in all your –> <!– DTD modules: –> <!– “Based in part on, but not fully compatible –> <!– with, the ANSI/NISO Z39.96 Journal Article –> <!– Tag Suite (JATS).” –> <!– –> <!– ORIGINAL CREATION DATE: –> <!– September 2004 –> <!– –> <!– CREATED BY: Mulberry Technologies, Inc. for the NISO Z39.96 –> <!– Working Group. Mulberry Technologies was –> <!– supported by National Center for Biotechnology –> <!– Information (NCBI), a center of the US National –> <!– Library of Medicine (NLM). –> <!– –> <!– The Journal Publishing DTD is built from the –> <!– Archiving and Interchange DTD Suite. –> <!– –> <!– Suggestions for refinements and enhancements to –> <!– this DTD should be sent in email to: –> <!– jats@ncbi.nlm.nih.gov –> <!– ============================================================= –>

<!– ============================================================= –> <!– DTD VERSION/CHANGE HISTORY –> <!– ============================================================= –> <!–

Version  Reason/Occasion                   (who) vx.x (yyyy-mm-dd)
  ==============================================================
    JATS Version 1.3 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2021)
                                 (DAL/BTU) v1.3 (2021-06-10)

    ANSI NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, 
    which requires voting by both the NISO and ANSI memberships 
    to be changed. This version of the NISO JATS was approved 
    by ANSI vote on June 10, 2021, so it supersedes all Committee 
    Drafts as well as the draft version JATS 1.3 2021 (the version
    submitted for vote), becoming NISO JATS v1.3 20210610 
    (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019).

    The file names and formal public identifiers have been 
    changed in the modules and the catalogs.

17. JATS 'v1.3d2 20201130' becomes 'v1.3 20210610' 
    (final ANSI vote date)
    'ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019' becomes 'ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2021'

   ==============================================================
    JATS Version 1.3d2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2021)
                                  (DAL/BTU) v1.3d2 (2020-11-30)

    ANSI NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, 
    which requires voting by the NISO and ANSI memberships 
    to be changed. 

    This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
    non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
    of the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
    Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review 
    or voting; it is for Standing Committee review and
    testing. The formal public identifiers have been changed 
    in the modules and the catalogs.

16. JATS "v1.3d2 20201130" becomes 'v1.3 20210610' (second 
    committee draft following the final ANSI/NISO 1.2 vote)     

  ==============================================================
    JATS Version 1.3d1 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2021)
                                  (DAL/BTU) v1.3.d1 (2019-08-31)

    ANSI NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, 
    which requires voting by the NISO and ANSI memberships 
    to be changed. 

    This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
    non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
    of the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
    Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review 
    or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the 
    modules and the catalogs.

15. JATS "1.2" becomes "v1.3d1 20190831" (first committee
    draft following the final ANSI/NISO vote) 

  ==============================================================
    JATS Version 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2021)
                                  (DAL/BTU) v1.2     (2019-02-08)

    NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which 
    requires voting by the both the NISO and ANSI membership 
    to be changed. This version of the NISO JATS was approved 
    by ANSI vote on Feb 08, 2019, so it supersedes all Committee 
    Drafts as well as the draft version JATS 1.2 2018 (the version
    submitted for vote), becoming NISO JATS v1.2 20190208 
    (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2021).

14. JATS "1.2" becomes "v1.2 20190208" (final ANSI vote date)
    "ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015" becomes "ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2019"

  ==============================================================
    JATS Version 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2018)

                                  (DAL/BTU) v1.2     (2018-11-30)

    NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which 
    requires voting by the both the NISO and ANSI membership 
    to be changed. This version of the NISO JATS was approved 
    by ANSI and NISO vote, so it supersedes all Committee Drafts
    and becoming NISO JATS 1.2 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2018).

13. 
    JATS "1.2d2" and "v1.2d2 20180401" became
    JATS "1.2" and "v1.2 20181130" 

   =============================================================

    JATS Version 1.2d2              (DAL/BTU) v1.2d2  (2018-04-01)

    JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
    requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. 
    BITS is under continuous maintenance, and is modified at the
    discretion of the working group.

    This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
    non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
    the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
    Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review 
    or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the 
    modules and the catalogs.

12. BITS "2.0" and "v2.0 20151225" remain unchanged

    JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20171231" became
    JATS "1.2d2" and "v1.2d2 20180401". 

    No module names were changed.

   =============================================================
    JATS Version 1.2d1 (ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015)
                                  (DAL/BTU) v1.2d1  (2017-12-31)

    NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
    requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. 

    This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
    non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
    the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
    Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review 
    or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the 
    modules and the catalogs.

11. JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20170631" became
    JATS "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20171231". 

   =============================================================
    JATS Version 1.2d1              (DAL/BTU) v1.2d1  (2017-06-31)

    NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
    requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. 

    This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
    non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
    the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
    Committee. This draft has not yet been given public review 
    or voting. The formal public identifiers were changed in the 
    modules and the catalogs.

10. JATS became version "1.2d1" and "v1.2d1 20170631" 

     =============================================================
    JATS Version 1.1                (DAL/BTU) v1.1  (2015-12-15)

    JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which
    requires voting by the ANSI and NISO memberships to be changed. 
    JATS 1.1 was approved in late 2015, so the formal public 
    identifiers were changed in the modules and the catalogs.
    No model or attribute changes were made at this time. 

 9. JATS became version "1.1" and "v1.1 20151215"
    BITS remained version "2.0" but becomes "v2.0 20151225"

   =============================================================
    JATS Version 1.1d3             (DAL/BTU) v1.1d3  (2015-03-01)

    The changes in this release are in response to NISO 
    License and Indicators Recommended Practice.

    NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which 
    requires voting by the NISO membership to be changed. This
    Committee Draft 1.1d3 will be sent to the NISO voting
    membership, to become (if approved) NISO JATS 1.1.

    This draft DTD represents an interim version of the
    non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
    the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
    Committee.

 8. JATS became version "1.1d3" and "v1.1d3 20150301"

    =============================================================
    JATS Version 1.1d2              (DAL/BTU) v1.1d2 (2014-09-30)

    NISO JATS is a continuing maintenance NISO Standard, which 
    requires voting by the NISO membership to be changed. This
    Committee Draft 1.1d2 will be sent to the NISO voting
    membership, to become (if approved) NISO JATS 1.1.

    This catalog represents an interim version of the
    non-normative JATS DTD Suite, as an indication to JATS users
    the decisions that have been made by the JATS Standing
    Committee.

 7. JATS became version "1.1d2" and "v1.1d2 20140930//EN"

    =============================================================
    NISO JATS Version 1.1d1           (DAL/BTU) v1.1 (2013-11-15)

    ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 (pre-release for V1.0 BITS; Version 1.1d1) 

    NISO JATS Standing Committee met and answered the requests and
    suggestions from the NISO request forms.

    Details concerning ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 JATS-based DTDs,  
    XSDs, RNGs and supporting documentation are available at
          http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.3d2/

 6. GLOBAL ATTRIBUTES - Added the new parameter entity 
        %jats-common-atts;
    to every element in this module. This PE adds (for now) the
    @id attribute and the @xml:base attribute to every element,
    whether metadata or narrative.
    Since the @id in this parameter entity is optional, a second
    parameter entity jats-common-atts-id-required was also added.
    The two are kept in sync with the jats-base-atts parameter 
    entity.

    =============================================================
    NISO JATS Version 1.0             (DAL/BTU) v1.0 (2012-xx-xx)

    ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 (Version 1.0) 

    Details concerning ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2012 JATS-based DTDs,  
    XSDs, RNGs and supporting documentation are available at
          http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.3d2/

 5. Updated the DTD-version attribute to "1.0" and the formal
    public identifier to the date: "v1.0 20120330//EN".

    =============================================================
    Version 0.4                       (DAL/BTU) v0.4 (2011-01-31)

    This Tag Set is in the process of becoming a NISO standard.
    The version numbers are starting over from 0.4", as a Trial
    Use Draft, to be made into "Version 1.0" when the Tag Suite 
    becomes a NISO standard. Thus, the version number that would
    have been "NLM Version 3.1 Draft" has become NISO JATS
    "Version 0.4".

    Details on NISO Trial Use Draft Version 0.4 are available at
          http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/JATS-0.4.

 4. Updated the DTD-version attribute to "0.4" 

 3. Updated the public identifier to "v0.4 20110131", 
    modified the formal public identifier to include "JATS (Z39.96)",
    and the filename as delivered to include "JATS" and the
    new version number "0".

 2. NLM CITATION ATTRIBUTES - Removed the dependency whereby
    the NLM citation used the same attributes as the other types
    of citation via %citation-atts;. <nlm-citation> now uses
    only %nlm-citation-atts; No documents need change.
    - added @xml:lang
    - added @specific-use

    =============================================================
    Version 3.0                       (DAL/BTU) v3.0 (2007-10-31)

    Version 3.0 is the first non-backward-compatible release.
    In addition to the usual incremental changes, some
    elements and attributes have been renamed and/or remodeled
    to better meet user needs and to increase tag set consistency.
    All module change histories are available through the Tag Suite
    web site at http://dtd.nlm.nih.gov.

    Details on version 3.0 are available at
          http://dtd.nlm.nih.gov/3.0.

 1. Updated public identifier to "v3.0 20071031//EN"              -->

<!– ============================================================= –> <!– Details concerning

ANSI/NISO Z39.96-2015 JATS-based DTDs, XSDs, 
RNGs and supporting documentation are available at
      http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/1.1/                            -->

<!– ============================================================= –> <!– NEW ELEMENT DECLARATIONS –> <!– Declarations of elements that are new to –> <!– this DTD. –> <!– NOTE: All new structures must be mappable –> <!– to the archiving/interchange DTD and the –> <!– mapping should be described when the new –> <!– element is declared. –> <!– ============================================================= –>

<!– NLM CITATION ATTRIBUTES –> <!– Attributes for all three types of

citations (<mixed-citation>,
<element-citation>, and <nlm-citation>).   -->

<!ENTITY % nlm-citation-atts

"%jats-common-atts;                                       
 publication-type
            CDATA                             #IMPLIED
 publisher-type
            CDATA                             #IMPLIED
 publication-format
            CDATA                             #IMPLIED
 specific-use
            CDATA                             #IMPLIED
 xml:lang   NMTOKEN                           #IMPLIED
 %might-link-atts;"                                      >

<!– NLM CITATION MODEL –> <!– This structured citation model is loosely

reflects the NLM's house style, in that
it allows the tagging of all "legal" NLM
citations and enforces the sequence in which
content must appear if it is present.
This model assumes that punctuation between
the parts of a citation will be generated
on display or on export.
(Deprecated after Version 3.0)
Details at:
http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/archiving/tag-library/1.3/index.html?elem=nlm-citation
http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/publishing/tag-library/1.3/index.html?elem=nlm-citation
http://jats.nlm.nih.gov/articleauthoring/tag-library/1.3/index.html?elem=nlm-citation
                                           -->

<!ELEMENT nlm-citation

((person-group | collab)*,
 (article-title | trans-title)*,
 source?, patent?, trans-source?, year?,
 ((month?, day?, time-stamp?) | season?),
 access-date?, volume?, edition?,
 conf-name?, conf-date?, conf-loc?,
 (issue | supplement)*, publisher-loc?,
 publisher-name?, (fpage?, lpage?)*,
 page-count?, series?, comment*, pub-id*,
 annotation?)                                >

<!ATTLIST nlm-citation

%nlm-citation-atts;                                     >

<!– ================== End NLM Citation Module ================== –>